LANGA MANGANIYAR GROUP
The Langas and Manganiarsare groups of hereditary professional musicians, whose music has
been supported by wealthy landlords and aristocrats for generations. Both sing in the same dialect, but
their styles and repertoires differ, shaped by the tastes of their patrons. The monarchs of the courts
of Rajput and Jaipur maintained large music and dance troupes an in an environment where the arts were
allowed to flourish. Though both communities are made up of Muslim musicians, many of their songs are in
praise of Hindu deities and celebrate Hindu festivals such as Diwali and Holi. The Manganiar performs
traditionally invoke the Hindu god Krishna and seek his blessings before beginning their recital. At one
time, the Manganiars were musicians of the Rajput courts, accompanying their chiefs to war and providing
them with entertainment before and after the battles and in the